Hips
Ideal Position: resting all the way back in the seat, with weight on both sides of the bottom
Strategy: Use a seatbelt, scarf, towel, or strap across the hips, positioned down and back and secured low.
Trunk
Ideal Position: symmetrical and at midline
Strategy: Use small pillows or towels rolled along both sides of the trunk.
Shoulders
Ideal Position: symmetrical and at rest
Strategy: Adjust chair, table, or tray to allow child to rest arms and elbows.
Head
Ideal Position: as straight and upright as possible
Strategy: Use shaped pillows, rolled towels, or special headrests.
Knees
Ideal Position: bent comfortably over the edge of the chair with thighs supported
Strategy: If seat is too deep, add a cushion behind the child to bring the child forward.
Feet
Ideal Position: flat on a surface while sitting
Strategy: Use a footrest, stool, or box if the child’s feet cannot reach the floor or footrest.